Summary | Social prescribing
Social prescribing is a strategy to help people with health conditions that do not require clinical treatment. A person suffering from grief, loneliness, addiction, or unemployment (for example), can be referred to a trained ‘wellbeing coach’ who helps that person make a personalized plan to engage in activities, events or training with community groups, non-profits, workshops, cultural institutions, and others. Participatory arts practice can be one of the ‘prescriptions’.
The UK is widely implementing social prescribing programs, and the Netherlands and other EU countries are exploring it as well. The Dutch pilot program was implemented nationwide with some promising results and encouragement from insurers, primary care physicians, and patients. Read about the status of that project here.
Social prescribing
- Recognises that a person's health is determined in part by social, economic and environmental factors.
- Approaches health positively, focusing on what a person is able to do, instead of on what they cannot. The person is encouraged to become active in caring for their own wellbeing.
- Can help build social connections that support a variety of health outcomes.
The social prescribing strategy shows promise for supporting certain arts in health practices in the community. However, that is only one aspect of the field, and does not address the role that arts in health can plan in care institutions, for example.